Presidential Papers, Doc#1799 Secret and confidential To Leonard Wood Hall, 21 March 1956. In The Papers of Dwight David Eisenhower

Document #1799; March 21, 1956
To Leonard Wood Hall
Series: EM, AWF, Administration Series ; Category: Secret and confidential

The Papers of Dwight David Eisenhower, Volume XVI - The Presidency: The Middle Way
Part IX: "Concerning my political intentions"; December 1955 to April 1956
Chapter 19: The goal: A "durable peace"

 

(To be seen only by yourself.)

Dear Len: On all sides we see that the political campaign of 1956 is already in full swing. Many public officials closely connected with the Administration will be making speeches, and from now on each of these will be considered by the public as a part of a political campaign.1

For this reason, it is essential that in important matters they reflect the same basic beliefs and convictions. Moreover, speeches must be free of erroneous statements, which later could be used to plague the entire efforts of the Administration.

Would it be practical for your office to volunteer as a clearing house for prepared speeches?2 The service would be for all important members of the Administration and any other prominent Republicans that might choose to take advantage of the opportunity. Some of these others would not want to do so, choosing to follow the lonely road of personal ambition.

If you should undertake anything like this, you would need in the background a skillful, shrewd and thoroughly honest man. Such a person would have to be anonymous and work for you on a secret basis. His function would not be to suggest or to make policy or propose planks for a platform--it would be merely to detect careless errors and so avoid embarrassment.

Cabot Lodge is one man who has ability of this kind. Because of his official position he cannot participate actively in a political campaign; but he is a good Republican and could properly be useful in this confidential manner.3

If you think well of this idea, please drop in soon to talk it over with me. I could then inform the Cabinet of your willingness to act as such a clearing house.4 If there was general agreement to that, then you could take the matter up on a confidential basis with Cabot.

I realize, of course, that this whole thought may be an impracticable one. There may be a definite reluctance on the part of most people to have their speeches "censored."

With warm regard, As ever

1 A draft of this letter with Eisenhower's handwritten changes is in AWF/Drafts. On March 23 Presidential Assistant Howard Pyle would brief the Cabinet on the desirability of making speeches in "marginal" districts--districts in which Republicans faced tough races (Cabinet meeting minutes, Mar. 23, 1956, AWF/Cabinet).

2 Hall's office was the Republican National Committee.

3 Lodge had written Eisenhower about drafting the Republican party platform. In an apparent reference to his prior task of clearing speeches, he wrote: "This too could be done quietly here in New York with only you and Leonard Hall and me knowing about it" (Lodge to Eisenhower, Mar. 27, 1956, Lodge Papers). Eisenhower replied that he would "talk with a few people" about Lodge's platform suggestions (Eisenhower to Lodge, Mar. 29, 1956, AWF/D).

Lodge, whose official position was U.S. Representative to the United Nations, had met Eisenhower on March 16 for an off-the-record breakfast to discuss campaign strategy. Lodge advised Eisenhower that the President should be the "sole voice" of the campaign. Lodge thought that Cabinet members should not make political speeches. If candidates for state-wide office needed the support of the national ticket, the Vice-President should make the necessary trips (Lodge to Eisenhower, Mar. 29, 1956, Lodge Papers).

4 In the orginal draft Eisenhower crossed out "proceed in your own way," then wrote "please take it up with Cabot." The final version is as it appears above. Hall would meet with Eisenhower on April 9, 1956, but we have no evidence that Lodge actually began clearing speeches made by Cabinet members.

Bibliographic reference to this document:
Eisenhower, Dwight D. Secret and confidential To Leonard Wood Hall, 21 March 1956. In The Papers of Dwight David Eisenhower, ed. L. Galambos and D. van Ee, doc. 1799. World Wide Web facsimile by The Dwight D. Eisenhower Memorial Commission of the print edition; Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996, http://www.eisenhowermemorial.org/presidential-papers/first-term/documents/1799.cfm

 


Dwight D. Eisenhower Memorial Commission
1629 K Street, NW Suite 801
Washington DC 20006
Phone: 202.296.0004    Fax: 202.296.6464