Presidential Papers, Doc#919 <EM>Personal and confidential To Harry Cecil Butcher, 11 June 1954. In The Papers of Dwight David Eisenhower

Document #919; June 11, 1954
To Harry Cecil Butcher
Series: EM, WHCF, Official File 16 ; Category: Personal and confidential

The Papers of Dwight David Eisenhower, Volume XV - The Presidency: The Middle Way
Part V: Maintaining "a united defense"; April 1954 to August 1954
Chapter 11: The "men in the Kremlin are not to be trusted"

 

Dear Butch: I have given thoughtful attention to your letter of May twenty-seventh concerning Commissioner Doerfer, and have made considerable inquiry into the points you raise.1

You would like to know, I am sure, some of the events leading up to Mr. Doerfer's appointment. His name was one of several which were brought before us in early Spring of last year by the National Association of Railroad and Utilities Commissioners, to be considered for service on certain of the utility regulatory agencies, including the Federal Communications Commission. The Association submitted a list of its members, and recommended some of those (including Mr. Doerfer) considered by the Association--as well as the individual's associates--to be the best qualified to serve on the various Federal commissions. The names thus recommended were then checked locally with individuals who personally knew about the prospect's qualifications, including standard political considerations.2

With regard to the rate increase which you mention, I have received from the Chairman of the Federal Communications Commission a report of the procedures followed by the Commission in ascertaining the necessary background information for consideration of such rate increases or decreases, and a recital of the facts relating to this particular increase. There was no evidence of any improper handling of this matter.3

Additionally, we can find no substantiation of the specific personal leanings or friendships of which you write. We believe as a result of our inquiries that Mr. Doerfer has discharged his duties well and has made a good Commissioner.4

Thank you very much for your interest in writing so frankly, as well as for your recommendations. I will see that the material about Mr. Haines is passed on to the proper persons for possible future consideration.5 Sincerely

1 Butcher, president and general manager of radio station KIST in Santa Barbara, California, had written to protest the rumored candidacy of John Charles Doerfer for appointment as chairman of the Federal Communications Commission (see Broadcasting magazine, May 17, 1954, p. 5). Butcher had based his concern on a belief that Doerfer, already an FCC commissioner, was a "McCarthy man." "What your administration really needs at the FCC," he wrote, "is an honest-to-goodness Eisenhower man" (same file as document). For background on the pressures brought to bear on the President regarding appointments to the FCC see no. 891; on the McCarthy controversy see no. 874. Papers relating to Butcher's earlier interest in FCC appointments are in the same file as the document. Charles F. Willis, Jr., assistant to Sherman Adams, handled the investigation of Butcher's charges and drafted the President's reply.

2 On Eisenhower's inquiry into the selection process for appointments to utility regulatory agencies see Adams to Eisenhower, June 3, same file as document.

3 Butcher had alleged that AT&T, under an agreement with the Republican National Committee, had submitted Doerfer's name for an FCC appointment. Doerfer won the appointment and, according to Butcher, AT&T was soon allowed a "rate increase on long distance phone calls costing the public in the neighborhood of 85 million dollars a year"--an increase that he alleged had been granted without the usual formal hearing. For the reports to the President regarding Butcher's charges see Rosel H. Hyde to Adams, and Rosel H. Hyde to Willis, both dated June 4, 1954, same file as document.

4 To support his argument, Butcher had detailed what in his view were instances of Doerfer's inappropriate behavior and poor judgment.

5 Butcher had suggested that Eisenhower consider Alfred DeWitt Haines (LL.B. University of California 1924), a Santa Barbara lawyer, who was politically active in the Republican party. "Haines is a good man," Butcher wrote, "and says he can have the endorsement of both Senators from California, as well as that of Vice President Nixon."

As it turned out Eisenhower, on June 4, appointed Doerfer FCC commissioner for a seven-year term beginning July 1; the Senate would confirm the appointment by unanimous consent on June 29 (Congressional Quarterly Almanac, vol. X, 1954, p. 663; New York Times, June 5, 24, 30, 1954). See also no. 891.

Bibliographic reference to this document:
Eisenhower, Dwight D. Personal and confidential To Harry Cecil Butcher, 11 June 1954. In The Papers of Dwight David Eisenhower, ed. L. Galambos and D. van Ee, doc. 919. World Wide Web facsimile by The Dwight D. Eisenhower Memorial Commission of the print edition; Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996, http://www.eisenhowermemorial.org/presidential-papers/first-term/documents/919.cfm

 


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